Manjaro Linux is a popular, user-friendly Linux distribution based on Arch Linux. It’s designed to provide the power and flexibility of Arch but with added features for convenience and ease of use, making it more accessible to newcomers while still being highly customizable for advanced users.
- Rolling Release Model: Manjaro uses a rolling release model, meaning you get continuous updates without needing to reinstall the system when a new version is released.
- User-Friendly: It simplifies Arch Linux’s installation and maintenance process. Manjaro offers a graphical installer (Calamares) and many pre-configured settings.
- Multiple Editions: Manjaro comes in multiple desktop environments by default:
- Xfce (official default edition)
- KDE Plasma
- GNOME
In addition, it supports various community editions with desktops like LXQt, Cinnamon, Budgie, etc.
- Pacman Package Manager: Like Arch, it uses the Pacman package manager, but it also has Pamac, a graphical software manager that makes package installation and updates easier.
- AUR Support: Manjaro has access to the Arch User Repository (AUR), providing an enormous variety of software maintained by the community.
- Hardware Detection: It has excellent hardware detection through its MHWD tool, making it easier to configure drivers for GPUs, printers, etc.
- Pre-installed Software: Comes with basic software like office suites, media players, web browsers, and essential system utilities.
- Stable and Tested: While Manjaro follows Arch in many ways, it has its own repositories that delay updates slightly, ensuring they are tested and stable before being released to users.
- Great for Beginners: With an easy installation process and out-of-the-box support for various drivers, it’s often recommended for Linux beginners who are interested in Arch Linux’s features.
- Customization: Users can extensively customize their desktop environment, just like in Arch.
- Rolling Release Risks: Although stable, the rolling release model can sometimes introduce bugs or compatibility issues during major updates.
- Less Pure Arch Experience: Some users prefer the “pure” Arch Linux experience, which involves manually configuring the system, something Manjaro abstracts away.